Here’s how you’re free to find and resolve broken package errors on Linux.

How Does a Linux Package Break?

Linux packages are files that contain installable software code.

A package with a symbol of a broken glass and Tux with an error symbol with an ‘x’ coming out of the box.

Lucas Gouveia / How-To Geek

These packages have all the essential files, dependencies, and instructions for the software to function as intended.

Furthermore, repository problems can also lead to broken packages.

Here, we will discuss the methods for Ubuntu/Debian, Fedora/CentOS/RHEL, and Arch Linux.

Removing broken packages can be risky if done incorrectly.

It’s generally recommended to attempt to fix the broken package first.

Let’s start by updating the packages using APT.

APTis the default package manager on Ubuntu, Debian, and related distributions.

you’re free to use it to install, upgrade, and remove packages.

you’ve got the option to also use thedpkg commandto detect and fix broken packages.

When a package installation fails, it can leave the package in an unconfigured state.

This option helps resolve such issues.

Sometimes, while fixing broken packages, you get the dpkg lock error.

Sometimes, it shows up even if no other installations are going on.

The-boption forces DNF to only consider the latest version of packages.

Finding a broken package among many can be frustrating.

If you are using YUM and face any broken package error, try reinstalling all the packages.

Pacman has a-Qkflag to check the system for package issues.

Pacman will refresh the package list and reinstall the specified package, addressing any broken dependencies along the way.

you could also fix broken packages by updating your system’s package list.