Cryptocurrency mining often requires massive amounts of electricity, especially forproof-of-work chainslike Bitcoin.

That power sometimes comes from fossil fuels, which the state of New York wants to limit.

Newer blockchains use a more efficient proof-of-stake model, but not Bitcoin and some other chains.

Polluting power plant

ldphotoro / ShutterStock

The Ethereum blockchainmigrated to proof-of-stakeearlier this year.

Theextensive useoffossil fuelsis one of the most significant problems with cryptocurrency.